Lancet One Health Commission urges global shift for sustainable health solutions

The One Health approach has evolved from a narrow focus on zoonotic diseases to a comprehensive framework emphasizing the interdependence of human, animal, and environmental health. By recognizing these vital connections, One Health addresses global challenges in an integrated manner. 

The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the need to consider these interactions, prompting a shift towards more collaborative and inclusive strategies. 

This broader perspective advocates for interdisciplinary research, policy coordination, and public awareness to effectively manage health threats within our interconnected ecosystems.

The Commission stresses the urgency of combating climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution to protect health and ecosystems. It calls for integrated disease surveillance systems and improved data sharing to bolster resilience.

To combat infectious diseases and antimicrobial resistance, equitable access to medications and strategic health investments are essential. The report also broadens its focus to include non-communicable diseases, advocating collaborative prevention and management strategies.

Transforming food systems is critical, requiring engagement with corporate stakeholders to reconcile profit with sustainability and ensure food security. The Commission calls for a shift from GDP-focused economics to models that prioritize sustainability and wellbeing.

Knowledge systems play a pivotal role, advancing education and research that align with One Health values to drive systemic and sustainable change.

The Roslin Institute

Global Agriculture and Food Systems

Lian Thomas

Anna Okello